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Website hacked, what now? 5 emergency steps and 6 common causes: preserve evidence, change every password, find the entry point before cleaning, then request a review in Search Console; sites cleaned without patching the hole are often reinfected within 1–3 months

2026.11.04 · 16 views
Website hacked, what now? 5 emergency steps and 6 common causes: preserve evidence, change every password, find the entry point before cleaning, then request a review in Search Console; sites cleaned without patching the hole are often reinfected within 1–3 months
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Your site suddenly redirects to a gambling page, Google shows pages of Japanese spam, or browsers flash a red warning: classic signs of a compromised website. This guide gives owners plain-language emergency steps, six common causes and fixes, when to call a professional, and a prevention checklist. ”

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Short answer: If your website is hacked, do five things: preserve evidence and back up the current state, change every password, take the site offline or show a maintenance page, find and patch the entry point before cleaning, then request a review in Google Search Console. Sites cleaned without patching the hole are often reinfected within 1–3 months.

A hack costs more than a broken site. Visitors redirected to a gambling page rarely return; a Google "this site may be hacked" label sends clicks sharply down; sites holding member data also face breach-notification duties. On November 3, Google's John Mueller replied to a case where, after cleanup, only the homepage stayed indexed; he noted a hack left in place for months can affect search quality long afterward. The sooner you act, the smaller the damage.

Five emergency actions to take now

Bottom line: stop the bleeding, then investigate; don't delete everything the moment you notice.

  • 1. Preserve evidence: have your host or developer back up files, database and access logs so the entry point can be found.
  • 2. Change every password: site admin, hosting panel, FTP/SSH, database, domain registrar and email, with two-factor authentication.
  • 3. Go offline temporarily: show a maintenance page so visitors stop being redirected.
  • 4. Find the entry, then clean: compare modified files and timestamps, patch the hole, then rebuild from a clean backup or source code.
  • 5. Request a review: confirm cleanup in Search Console's Security Issues report and request review; Google usually takes several days.

Six common causes and fixes

Bottom line: most small-business sites in Taiwan aren't targeted by experts; they're simply out of date.

CauseSymptomFix
Outdated plugins or themesUnknown admins, Japanese spam pagesRemove unused plugins, update the rest
Weak or shared passwordsAdmin logins, altered contentOne account per person, strong passwords, 2FA
Old server or language versionsSeveral sites on one server infectedUpgrade to officially supported versions
Upload forms without file checksExecutable files in upload foldersAllow only images/documents; block execution in uploads
Leaked FTP or hosting credentialsHomepage replaced entirelyDisable FTP, use key-based SFTP
Injected third-party scriptsOnly some visitors redirectedAudit external scripts, remove unknown ones

Google's web.dev guide to spotting a hacked site covers common attacks such as Japanese keyword spam, gibberish pages and cloaked keywords and links, useful for matching symptoms.

When to call a pro vs handle it yourself

Bottom line: if member data or payments are involved, or you can't find the entry point, call a professional.

  • DIY: brochure sites with no members or payments, a known plugin hole and a clean backup.
  • Call a pro: member or order data, reinfection after cleanup, multiple sites on one server, or a Google security warning.
  • Must report: if personal data may have leaked, Taiwan's Personal Data Protection Act (Article 12) requires notifying affected people after investigation; you can also report to TWCERT/CC.

Prevention checklist

Bottom line: 30 minutes a month on these 8 items prevents most hacks.

  • ☐ Update plugins, themes and framework monthly
  • ☐ Remove plugins and accounts unused for 6 months
  • ☐ Two-factor authentication on every admin account
  • ☐ Daily automatic backups stored in a separate location
  • ☐ Quarterly restore test
  • ☐ Server and language versions within official support
  • ☐ Search Console verified with email alerts on
  • ☐ Domain and hosting accounts in the company's name

FAQ

Does a hack hurt Google rankings?

Yes. Google may show warnings or drop hacked pages; the longer it lasts, the slower recovery. Request a review after cleanup.

Must a hacked site be rebuilt?

Not always. Patch the entry point and restore a clean backup; rebuild only if hosting and framework are badly outdated.

How can I tell if my site was hacked?

Search site:yourdomain for unfamiliar pages, then check the Security Issues report in Search Console.

How much does hack cleanup cost?

For a simple brochure site, often about NT$5,000–30,000. Membership, payments or rebuilds are quoted by scope.

Website hacked? Start with a free check

ScriptWalker (a Taiwanese Laravel/Flutter custom development studio) handles emergency response, patching and rebuilds after a hack, plus monthly backup and update maintenance from NT$2,000/month. Send us your URL for a free check for signs of compromise.

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